What do we mean by "sense of place"?
The term “sense of place” describes how a person feels about a place and their relationship with that place. These feelings are related to the physical characteristics of the environment and are developed over time. The physical setting, activities undertaken within that setting, and attachment come together to create a sense of place. [1] Specifically, people are drawn to and want to be part of places to which they have positive feelings. Key attributes that contribute to ‘place making’ include: [1]
Access and Connections:
- Pedestrian-friendly and well-connected, permeable street design
- Accessible using a range of transport options
- Connected to nearby destinations, attractions and the wider area
Uses and Activities:
- Convenient for both local daily living activities and larger organised events
- Facilitates a range of activities
- Used during different times of day and throughout the year
Comfort and Image:
- Is attractive and appealing
- Has a sense of character and history
- Feels safe, clean and comfortable
Sociability:
- Promotes co-operation and neighbourliness
- Welcoming and non-exclusionary
- Connects people with other people
Sense of place connects people to places and is commonly discussed in terms of:
- Social connections - “our relationships with others and the meaningful, positive interaction between people”. [4 p.4]
- Sense of community - “a feeling that members have of belonging and being important to each other and a shared faith that members’ needs will be met by the commitment to be together” [5]
- Social capital- “the social networks and interactions that inspire trust and reciprocity among citizens.” [6]